The Great Pretend: Why India’s Youth Are Drowning In Debt To Look Rich

The Great Pretend: Why India’s Youth Are Drowning In Debt To Look Rich

In modern India, there's a silent epidemic gripping the youth—not hunger, not unemployment, but the need to appear wealthy. On Instagram, everyone’s living the dream: luxury cars, designer clothes, exotic food, and the latest gadgets. But behind those perfectly curated posts lies a story of debt, pressure, and anxiety.
A generation that fears looking poor more than being poor has emerged—and the consequences are crippling.

When Status Costs Sanity

Recently, a teenage boy went on a three-day hunger strike, not for food or justice—but for an iPhone. His mother, a temple flower vendor, eventually gave in and bought him the device using hard-earned savings. Another case saw an 18-year-old girl harm herself because her mother couldn’t fulfill her demand for a ₹1.5 lakh iPhone.

These are not isolated incidents. They are symbols of a larger, more troubling trend: we’re being conditioned to believe that appearance is everything—even at the cost of sanity, savings, or self-worth.

The Rise of 'Fake Rich' Culture

Luxury is no longer about quality or taste. It's about logos. And when people can’t afford them, they fake them. From counterfeit branded clothing to drawing Apple logos on phone covers, young Indians are doing whatever it takes to appear affluent—even if it means taking out loans or buying knockoffs from street markets.

This isn’t just about fashion; it’s rooted in psychological insecurity. In a now-famous social experiment, a fake luxury brand named “Palessi” opened a store in the U.S. Mall. Shoppers, unaware of the deception, paid top dollar for low-quality goods, simply because the products looked expensive. That experiment revealed an uncomfortable truth: when self-worth is low, anything that elevates status—even falsely—feels like success.

The Wedding That Lasts a Night — And the Debt That Lasts a Decade

It’s not just gadgets and clothes. Even weddings have become performances. In a nation where a simple ceremony was once the norm, now we see designer outfits, five-star venues, and multi-cuisine spreads—all on borrowed money. Parents often initiate these lavish events, sometimes against the couple’s wishes, driven by societal pressure to “keep up.”

A Reddit user shared how her refusal for an extravagant wedding led to her mother cutting off communication. The emotional fallout was immense, but the financial burden—EMIs that lasted years—was even heavier.

By the Numbers: India's Crumbling Financial Health

The data backs it all. According to the Business Standard, Indians between the ages of 18 and 34 are spending up to 77% of their income on phones and fashion. Simultaneously, household savings in India dropped to 5.3% of GDP in FY2023, the lowest in 47 years. At the same time, household debt reached 5.8% of GDP—the second-highest since 1970.

This isn’t just irresponsible spending—it’s doom spending: a psychological trend where people, stressed about uncertain futures, indulge in impulse buying to feel momentarily in control. Phones, vacations, and clothes are bought not for necessity but as a coping mechanism.

Life on EMI: The Middle-Class Trap

Take a ₹50,000 monthly salary and subtract the essentials:

  • ₹15,000 rent
  • ₹10,000 EMI (phone/car/personal loan)
  • ₹7,000 groceries
  • ₹5,000 utilities
  • ₹3,000 for parents
  • ₹3,000 travel
  • ₹4,000 miscellaneous

What’s left? Nothing. In many cases, the balance is negative.
Now imagine a health emergency, a friend’s wedding, or even a birthday gift. It’s a recipe for lifetime financial slavery.

Yet, people are still buying ₹1.2 lakh phones on ₹30,000 salaries. Not because they need them—but because it makes them feel successful. Because they want to post it on Instagram.

The Instagram Mirage

Social media has become the new pressure cooker. A job is no longer good enough. Everyone is told to “be their own boss,” “quit the 9-to-5,” or “travel the world.” The rise of unrealistic influencer lifestyles has turned sound, stable choices into symbols of mediocrity.

But this is a bubble. And bubbles burst.

The truly rich don’t flaunt their wealth. They don’t need to.
The real flex is peace of mind, not car EMIs.

Solutions: How to Break the Cycle

The need to impress has become an obsession—but it’s not irreversible. Here’s what we can do:

  • Stop spending to compete. Validation from strangers is not worth financial ruin.
  • Start building value. Invest in your skills. Build long-term wealth, not short-term image.
  • Create an emergency fund. It may not get likes, but it will save your life.
  • Avoid loans for depreciating assets. Phones, fashion, and weddings lose value. Peace doesn’t.
  • Talk about money. Normalize conversations around savings, debt, and financial planning.

Financial freedom is the real luxury. Not what’s in your hand, but what’s in your future.

Conclusion: It’s Time to Choose Real Over Reel

You don’t need to prove you’re rich.
You need to prove you're wise.

A mother shouldn’t have to sell flowers so her child can buy a phone.
A wedding shouldn’t cost a decade of peace.
An influencer’s lifestyle shouldn’t become your burden.

So, pause. Reflect. And if this article struck a chord, here’s a simple action:
Start today. Build wealth. Live for yourself—not for the feed.


For more powerful insights into technology, history, science, supernatural and beyond — visit www.storyantra.in

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